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Archives for August 2024

Thank you, Donna and Doreen!

August 21, 2024 by Katelyn

Many thanks to Donna, and in our hearts and memories always, Doreen, Hughes: for sponsoring today in honor of their beloved New York City and their beloved chimpanzee friends.

“Always love sponsoring a day to celebrate the day my sister Doreen and I moved to NYC. Of course, I wish my better half was still here enjoying the Big Apple, but I am always happy to celebrate this great day with a Sponsor a Day. Let’s have some Foxie Fun! Dor and I always love being Foxie’s Pal every year. Thank you, CSNW, for all that you do for all of the residents! Bring on the Foxie One!!!”

May today bring all the good memories your way, Donna. We’re always thankful to you and Doreen for sharing your lives and beyond with Foxie, and all who call the sanctuary home.

Foxie!:

Foxie and Jody:

Filed Under: Sanctuary, Sponsor-a-day

The Learning Process

August 20, 2024 by Ellen Brady-McGaughey

Here at the sanctuary, we utilize Positive Reinforcement Training (PRT) to work with the chimpanzees to participate in their own care. The possibilities of applications for PRT are nearly endless, and help us perform many necessary tasks here at the sanctuary in a way that the chimps enjoy and can actively participate in!

The uses of PRT range greatly…we use PRT to station Jamie during meals to allow everyone else in the group to enjoy their meal, ideally without stealing or intimidation. We use it to apply lotion to Willy B’s dry feet and Rayne’s dry forehead. We use it to teach the chimps to present different parts of their bodies for us to observe for a variety of reasons, including asking Willy B for his right foot currently so we can get a look at how his toe is healing (which is very well!). And very recently, we have started utilizing PRT to train the chimpanzees to provide awake EKG readings utilizing the KardiaMobile, as J.B. discussed in a recent blog.

Willy B on his first day of EKG training, not quite sure what the human wants yet, but looking handsome while he ponders it!

Training for awake EKGs with the KardiaMobile is such an exciting and rewarding process. While it may look and sound simple to hold one finger from each hand to the device for 30 seconds, it is far from simple when working with a chimpanzee (they aren’t really known for their patience…). Willy B has so far been our star student where KardiaMobile is concerned. He is eager to participate when he sees the KardiaMobile holder, and has obtained several EKG readings. However, progress is not perfect, and a regular part of the PRT process is regression. Just because Willy B has mastered the KardiaMobile during one training session does not mean he will always do so from now on. Recently, I asked Sabrina to come with me to film KardiaMobile training with Willy B, as I was excited about the progress he had been making and wanted to show you all how well he was doing. He presented me with the idea for this blog instead! He has racked up several completed KardiaMobile readings, but during this session, he seemed to have forgotten he needed to present both hands at the same time, and somewhat comically kept switching out one hand for the other when I tried to ask for both hands. He even once presented a hand and a big toe at the same time (because you never know, maybe that is what this silly human wants!). We prepare for situations like this to happen when initially planning how to train a new behavior, so we “went back to kindergarten” and I tried asking for one hand on the KardiaMobile and the other to be presented at the same time anywhere in the caging. From there, I could ask him to present his hand at varying heights until it is presented over the KardiaMobile at the same time as the other hand that he has been resting there. At this point, I can try again asking for both hands to be presented over the KardiaMobile using the normal cue for this, and if he does so correctly, provide him with a jackpot treat (like a handful of blueberries, or several peanuts).

Willy B starts to get the hang of this thing! Soon enough, he’ll be presenting both hands.

Some training sessions, we don’t get to the end result we were hoping for, and that is okay. It is part of the process. Sometimes an individual is too distracted to focus on the task at hand, or confused about what you are asking them to do for some reason. Sometimes their friends are crowding them and preventing them from having the space to participate, or the social setting is not conducive to them being able to participate (for example, if high-ranking Jamie is sitting right next to low-ranking Foxie, and neither Foxie or Jamie are willing to relocate, providing a high-value reward to Foxie could get her in trouble with Jamie and possibly even start a fight. I need to be sure I can reinforce Foxie for doing what I ask before I start a training session, and under these conditions I would not be able to do so safely. Training can wait until another time when an additional trainer is available to train with Jamie at the same time, or Foxie is in a better location where she can receive her rewards for a job well done). While we attempt to work through these hurdles and have strategies to help them understand what we are asking for, sometimes the best tool we have is to ask for a simple behavior we know that the individual can do successfully, reward them with a tasty treat for their success, and call it a day!

Filed Under: Sanctuary, Training, Willy B Tagged With: ekg, kardiamobile, prt, training, Willy B

Reason #2 Why Gordo Will Never Be a Doctor

August 19, 2024 by J.B.

The official term for fear of blood, wounds, and injuries is hemophobia. To say that Gordo is hemophobic is true and yet somehow insufficient. What we really need, and what appears to be absent from the literature, is a term for the fear of someone else’s injury which you yourself inflicted.

Last week, I was working in the garage at the house when the Bray erupted with screams, barks, and alarm calls. Did someone see a snake? Is the group fighting? I ran up to the chimp house to see what was going on, expecting to find the staff frantically gathering snake capture equipment or trying to track a conflict. Instead, everyone was going about their business as usual.

I asked what was going on. “Gordo is freaking out over Willy’s toe.” Oh, right.

You see, Gordo hates the sight of wounds. We’ve known this for some time. Thankfully he hasn’t had many opportunities to see one lately. But Willy B’s recent injury, and the subsequent amputation of the of tip of his toe, had Gordo enthralled. Which, come to think of it, highlights another way in which the term hemophobia is lacking when it comes to Gordo’s condition: He doesn’t actually try to avoid the sight of injuries. In fact, he goes out of his way to look at them. Maybe the term we’re looking for, then, is cacospectamania, or the obsession with staring at repulsive things.

This whole episode brought back memories of an incident that I was happy to have forgotten about, however briefly. In the spring of ’22, we successfully completed the long process of systematically introducing Willy B’s group to Cy’s group and had officially formed a new group of nine. For weeks thereafter, the staff took turns sleeping overnight on a cot in the chimp house foyer due to the risk of serious conflicts in the newly formed group. While there were indeed conflicts from time to time, they were largely minor and the group eventually settled into a groove. We, in turn, began to relax our vigilance to the point where Diana and I could monitor the group via security cameras from our house across the driveway.

One evening, as Diana and I were making dinner, we heard whimpering from the monitors. There had been a conflict earlier that day, so perhaps they hadn’t finished what they started. I grabbed my radio and went to see what was going on.

Upon entering the chimp area, I could immediately sense something wasn’t right. Willy B was sitting on the bench in Room 6, where he had made his nest just a few hours earlier, his lips drawn back to expose his teeth in what is known as a fear grimace. Willy didn’t often engage with me in social interactions and rarely made direct eye contact, but at that moment his eyes were locked on mine. Help me, he appeared to be saying.

I looked up to see Gordo perched directly above Willy B in the door that passes through the ceiling into the mezzanine. Terry was positioned on the floor below him. Without a sound, the alpha male, Cy, suddenly appeared and sat in the doorway to Room 5, blocking the only other exit. Willy was alone and frightened, surrounded by three bonded males from another group after his own group mates had gone to bed. I radioed to Diana, “This is not good. You’d better get up here.”

Gordo stared intently at Willy B and began to scream. Was he marshaling his allies to launch an attack? The idea that our months-long effort to unite the two groups would fall apart so suddenly and spectacularly with a premeditated, late night ambush was not out of the realm of possibility. Chimps have been known to do worse things.

I ran through our options in my head. Diana could operate doors while I distracted the combatants with the CO2 fire extinguisher and bear scare darts we kept nearby. If we could separate even one of them, Willy might stand a chance.

Willy slowly turned his gaze from Gordo to Terry, then to Cy, and back to Gordo. He was out of options and he knew it. Gordo, meanwhile, crept closer and closer.

They are on the verge of an all out assault, I thought to myself. This is how it ends. Just then, Gordo squinted his eyes and peered intently at a small wound on Willy’s foot. His screams intensified as he studied the injury. That’s what this is all about? A cut on Willy’s foot? My emotions swung from fear and horror to disbelief. By the look on this face, so did Willy’s. Ironically, Gordo was most likely responsible for the very wound that was causing him so much distress, just as he was the one responsible for removing the toe from Willy B’s foot a couple weeks ago. This may explain why Willy is unable to muster any sympathy for Gordo’s condition.

Gordo eventually stopped screaming and the tension in the room slowly began to dissipate. Gordo, Terry, and Cy returned to their nests in the playrooms and Willy B, Diana, and I were able to breathe again, all three of us having learned an important insight about our pal, Gordo: He is not, in fact, a ruthless midnight assassin, but rather a garden variety hemophobic cacospectamaniac. It’s a slight but important difference, one that I am as grateful for today as I was then.

Filed Under: Gordo, Willy B Tagged With: behavior, chimpanzee, injury, northwest, rescue, Sanctuary

Five Years Later

August 18, 2024 by Grace

Five years ago to the day CSNW grew by three and welcomed home Honey B, Willy B, and Mave. After beginning their lives in biomedical research and then living at Wildlife Waystation, a wild animal shelter outside of Los Angeles that closed its doors after more than 40 years, they arrived here on August 18, 2019.

A lot has happened in five years- their group grew by 6 in their integration with Cy’s group and they gained access to and gained confidence exploring their 2-acre outdoor enclosure (The Bray). These are just two examples out of many. Their worlds have grown quite a lot since arriving here and ours have, too. Every day with them is exciting and we are so glad to know, and adore, them!

Check out today’s video to see how we celebrated (hint: pasta!).

But first! Thanks to those of you who filled out the survey from Diana’s blog post about the series Chimp Crazy. The first episode airs this evening (August 18th) on HBO and streams on Max at 10 p.m. PT.

The North American Primate Sanctuary Alliance (NAPSA) and Chimpanzee Sanctuary Northwest (CSNW), along with a special guest, will be hosting a discussion of the first episode. Join us this Tuesday, August 20 via Zoom at 6:00 PM PST/9:00 PM EST to explore Episode 1: Monkey Love. We will be discussing the contents of the episode as well as some history around the use of primates in entertainment and the pet trade, the legality of owning primates as pets, and the Captive Primate Safety Act. Register to join this discussion!

We understand that there may be scenes in the series that could be difficult for primate welfare advocates to watch. Our goal is to provide a space where people can openly share their thoughts and learn more about how they can help these remarkable primates.

Mave:

Honey B:

Willy B:

Filed Under: Chimpanzee, Food, Forage, Honey B, Latest Videos, Mave, Most Viewed Videos, Party, Sanctuary, Willy B Tagged With: chimpanzee sanctuary, Chimpanzee Sanctuary Northwest, Honey B, Mave, Party, Willy B

Bubba’s Big Day

August 17, 2024 by Sabrina

We’re incredibly fortunate here at CSNW to have such a wonderful community of generous donors. Their thoughtfully sent items bring endless joy to our chimpanzee residents. Recently we received a toy CAT dump truck and we immediately knew who would love to add this this toy truck to his collection of odds and ends.. Burrito!

We set up his new toy by the juice pool where we could get a good view of the action and Burrito did not disappoint! Once all the food puzzle enrichment was gone he quickly zeroed in on the new toy and immediately started dragging it around the playroom with him. With his new prized possession in tow, along with his trusty hammer, Burrito spent the morning exploring with his truck and hammer wherever his adventures took him.

 

Filed Under: Burrito, Enrichment, Play Tagged With: Burrito, Play

How Caregivers Take Photo/Videos of the Chimpanzees

August 16, 2024 by Jenna

Learning how to take photos/videos of the chimpanzees can be a nerve-wracking task. As caregivers, we generally avoid being close to the caging unless doing a chimp interaction. Therefore, learning to be close to the caging safely while trying to get great photos/videos for the blog, initially had me feeling out of my comfort zone. So much goes into it, hence why I thought it’d make an interesting blog!

Step 1: Getting comfortable being close to the caging in a safe manner while handling a very nice camera or phone

The first thing caregivers have to overcome is getting themselves comfortable with being close to the caging. It feels wrong and quite vulnerable at first, but it gets easier over time with more experience of reading chimp behavior and assessing situations (more on that in Step #2). It took me several weeks to get comfortable with the combination of being close to caging + holding the camera + snapping a clear photo, and it took me even longer before I was comfortable with getting close enough to get the caging physically out of all of my photos.

This was one of my photos on my very first blog! I was happy with the quality of the image but of course, the caging obstructs the photo because I was too far away. It all takes practice and time.

Step 2: Getting a quality photo or video while assessing and reading chimp behavior for your own safety and camera safety

Let’s jump forward to when the caregiver is comfortable with being close to the caging, holding the camera, AND snapping a quality photo on a nice camera (it’s harder than it may seem). Now, caregivers must begin to be aware of where each of the chimps are located in the enclosure, what they’re doing (activity-wise), and analyze their behavior. Thankfully, chimpanzees aren’t always good at being discreet. Sometimes, they’ll turn to look at you and the camera or give you a quick side-eye, then go back to what they were doing. For some chimps, that’s them telling you they don’t care that you are there. For other chimps, that’s them assessing the situation and now they may try to surprise you with a jump scare and/or poke very shortly.

Context is also important here. Obviously, if things are tense among the chimps or they seem agitated, putting a camera up to the caging may not always be a good idea. Chimpanzees are pretty good at showing how they emotionally feel (between vocalizations, gestures, and physical tells). I can always tell when Jamie does not want me to be taking a photo or recording her. It’ll start as a long stare from Jamie. If I don’t notice or ignore it, she may get up and charge the caging. That’s an example of a clear message Jamie is giving to me to stop what I’m doing and potentially even go away.

What’s also interesting is that different caregivers may have better luck taking a photo of a specific individual than another would. I’ve noticed that there are certain chimps who will always try to poke my camera if they’re around (cough Rayne cough Foxie). They may not do that to every caregiver, but they do it to me, so I have to take that information and keep it in mind so that I can continue to be safe. I’ve also picked up on the fact that Burrito does not try to scare me when I’m taking photos or videos of him, but he sometimes does to others. There’s also chimps who would never poke a caregiver’s camera (sweet Terry). The chimpanzee and human relationship is just another factor to consider.

As you can tell, a lot goes into capturing a simple photo of one of our residents. That is why some days we have nothing to show for it (ahhhh!) and we have to deliver with some good video footage! However, I think that’s why it makes it all that more sweet when we are able to capture an amazing shot of one of our residents to share with you all! It literally feels like an achievement to me at times.

Thank you for loving our photos and videos we post! Thank you for being here!

Foxie trying to poke the camera:

Honey B up close to the camera:

Annie with some blurry caging:

Lucky up-close:

One last thing!

You may have seen reviews of the docuseries Chimp Crazy this week. Thank you for those who filled out the survey from Diana’s blog post about the series. The first episode airs this Sunday, August 18th, on HBO and streams on Max at 10 p.m. PT.

The North American Primate Sanctuary Alliance (NAPSA) and Chimpanzee Sanctuary Northwest (CSNW), along with a special guest, will be hosting the discussion of the first episode. Join us on Tuesday, August 20 via Zoom at 6:00 PM PST/9:00 PM EST to explore Episode 1: Monkey Love. We will be discussing the contents of the episode as well as some history around the use of primates in entertainment and the pet trade, the legality of owning primates as pets, and the Captive Primate Safety Act. Register to join this discussion.

We understand that there may be scenes in the series that could be difficult for primate welfare advocates to watch. Our goal is to provide a space where people can openly share their thoughts and learn more about how they can help these remarkable primates.

Filed Under: Caregivers, Chimpanzee, Chimpanzee Behavior Tagged With: caregivers taking photos, how-to, photos, safety precautions, videos

The Pudding Situation

August 15, 2024 by Grace

There are a lot of important roles here in the chimp house that have to be filled daily that staff members rotate through. We have our lead caregiver who shifts Jamie’s side of the building and writes the blog, a second shifter that shifts Cy’s side of the building, a second staff role that is in charge of meds prep and receives safety checks, and a cattle care role who is in charge of cattle for the day. Everyone cleans and helps with the task list, but these roles change up how your day looks.

Each role has its challenges, from chimps not shifting to cattle trying to steal each others food. The second staff role, though, can definitely be challenging- depending on the day, the meds, and the chimp who needs them. 🙂

Negra, lovingly referred to as the Queen of CSNW, is our nearest, dearest, eldest resident. She has arthritis and she receives pain medication to help with her symptoms. She prefers to take her meds in a dixie cup mixed with non-dairy chocolate pudding, naturally, and it’s been a pretty consistent strategy to make sure she gets them daily. It used to be peanut butter that she preferred and it wouldn’t surprise me if, at some point, she decided that she was totally over the pudding, but that’s a worry for another day (and for the unlucky individual who is second staff when it happens).

This morning Negra allowed me to film her as she enjoyed her pudding cup, while she watched the rest of her group explore Young’s Hill. I hope you enjoy her happy food grunts, kissy lips, and general contentedness.

Filed Under: Chimpanzee, Latest Videos, Most Viewed Videos, Negra, Sanctuary Tagged With: chimpanzee sanctuary, Chimpanzee Sanctuary Northwest, meds, Negra

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