A recent study conducted by researchers from Tufts University and Harvard University analyzed play and its importance in wild chimpanzees from Kibale National Forest. They found when food is scarce, adult chimpanzees cease to play with other adults. Adults in the wild are not inherently prone to play as is, so this finding wasn’t too surprising for researchers. What they did find interesting was though adults stop playing with other adults and focus on survival during hard times to find food, mothers will continue to play with their offspring even though they too are in a struggle to find food.
Play is important to chimpanzees, especially for the children. Playing with not just others in their same age bracket, playing with adults help juveniles to build social skills as well as it’s just a good form of exercise. This finding mirrors the what has been found in humans. Play with their parents is important to children. By playing with parents at a very early age, children, both human and chimpanzee, learn what is socially acceptable as play and the correct way to interact with others.
Though play amongst adults in the wild is sparse, in captivity, it is a whole different story. As you know, the chimpanzees here love to play, both with each other and their human caregivers. It is one way they manage their relationship with each other. Some even use play as a way to reconcile after a fight. Granted things would probably be completely different had they been able to be born in the wild and raised by their mothers. That is a scenario I earnestly wish was the scenario even though I would not be here today had that been the case. You would be hard pressed to find any sanctuary caregiver who wouldn’t wish they didn’t have their job if that meant those in their care were born wild and free. Reality, however, stinks sometimes. I can’t ignore the fact this is their lives.
Diana once wrote about the internal struggle caregivers face caring for chimpanzees. Though we love our jobs in taking care of them in a setting away from biomedical testing, we can’t help but feel a sadness that this is it. They won’t be able to travel miles upon miles a day. The won’t be able to fission off and go on adventures with those whom they choose from a community anywhere from 10 to 200 individuals, and return to the group at large when they wish. That is why enrichment is a crucial component in caring for captive chimpanzees. It helps provide variety and entertainment. It helps break up the monotony from day to day.
That being said, I hope you enjoy the video of some of the ways the chimpanzees are kept busy. And yes! I am over the moon Missy has decided to play with me more. I used to only get one good interaction with her a year. Two if I am really lucky. In fact, Missy has just been playing with everybody more; both chimpanzee and human. Not naming names, but there is one individual who seems jealous when she does decide to play with me and other caregivers.
Second note about the video. YES! That is indeed Honey B you see out on the Bray. Though it was a disagreement with Gordo that brought her out there, it was her own free will that kept her outside. All together she was outside a little over 10 minutes, most of which was by herself. There is some hope that she will decide sooner rather than later to go outside with out the chaos of a fight bringing her out there.
Here are some bonus photos from today’s lunch forage on Young’s Hill!
Missy
Annie and Burrito
Gordo
Foxie
Jamie
And last but certainly not least…
Queen Negra
Marcie says
Chad this is just a delightful post. It’s educational, loving and so satisfying seeing the chimps enjoying their life. How lucky you are to be able to contribute to their care and welfare.
Tobin says
I agree! I suspect that Missy has observed Burrito playing with Chad and may have concluded that Chad is a human worth a game of chase.
Kathleen says
Great post, Chad. I had read the article on play and my first thought was about the sanctuary chimps! I wondered, if Burrito were to go hungry for a while would he play less? Nah — no way! 🙂 Speaking of play, it was fun seeing you and Missy playing chase. Lucky you. And I was laughing over Missy’s sneaky moves.
Honey B! Ten minutes! Outside?! However, she was pushing her way back inside wasn’t she? I hope this is the year she joins her good friend Rayne on a few Bray adventures.
Loved all the bonus photos! My highlight was seeing the Queen drenched in sunshine with sprouting green grass all around her. I hope the neighbors understand that when the Queen issues her Royal Clap it means they must knock it off.
Linda C says
I’m glad you said that about Missy, Chad, bc I was watching and thinking, “Missy thinks it’s funny to fake people out? I’ve never seen Missy prank them, in all of the videos I’ve watched!” And I. A. surely watching from some nearby corner…
Rayne has taken a page from Cy’s politics book! She settled him down quickly, and it was funny the way she did it!
I’m overjoyed to see Beezus stay outside a bit longer in the chilly air….baby steps..
CarolR says
Was that really you writing about play and enrichment, Chad? Or did our resident expert in both….Bubba…write it and graciously put your name to it?? I thought of your rare games with Missy too before I read your comments ……it just shows that they continue to ‘grow’ and surprise us all! Great post, as always and lovely photos too.
Eli says
I love seeing Missy play with caregivers! Just like her daugter, it seems she also enjoys messing with the humans a bit.
Speaking of Honey B, I’m so glad to see her spending more time outside!!!! Of course, she still only went out to give one of the boys a piece of her mind, but she stayed out for a bit! Now if only the other two shut-ins will start venturing out…
Cindee says
I’m curious to know if Gordo is aware, from that distance, that he is specifically watching the ladies on the other side? Or is he just watching the neighbors in general (like Bubba) and the humans are turning it into a rom-com, lol?!
Linda C says
They know that for whatever reason, he seems more interested in Jamie, Foxie, and Annie. Not Negra, not Burrito, not Missy. :person_shrugging:?
Jane McDowall says
Is that all the chimps all out on the brays now? Its so good to see them out enjoying themselves.
Linda C says
Still no Mave and no Dora. And this was the first Honey B stayed out beyond a slap