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Archives for October 2020

Bedtime stories

October 26, 2020 by Katelyn

Bedtime stories! We received several wonderful questions from Diana’s recent blog post, “Inviting your questions,” about the chimpanzees’ bedtime routines!

We run a pretty tight ship here for a variety of reasons. In part, because we have a lot we need to complete each day! Another reason is because, as you might imagine, it’s really important for former lab chimpanzees, or anyone living in captivity, to have a routine in which they know what to expect and when to expect it. And while we still allow for, and adjust the routine to suit the chimpanzees’ choices, it definitely helps facilitate our ability to do things such as shifting the chimpanzees out of areas we need to enter to clean each day when they know what’s happening.

So with that in mind, we serve dinner at 4:30 and believe me, the chimpanzees’ don’t need a clock to tell us what time it is! (As a sidenote, with daylight savings time happening soon, this will be changing to 3:30. We humans adjust our schedules with daylight savings in order to allow the chimpanzees to have the maximum amount of outdoor access with daylight they can, so while we work from 9:00 am-5:30 pm in the spring/summer, we “fall back” to 8:00-4:30 for autumn/winter). While someone serves the chimps their dinner in the greenhouse or front rooms, the lead caregiver for the day takes the opportunity to spot clean the playroom (where the seven tend to sleep), put out extra blankets for night nests (we pass out at minimum 70+ blankets each day) and distribute their after-dinner evening enrichment (food puzzles!). At the end of dinner we hand out night bags (small bags full of nuts, seeds, dried fruit and popcorn) and just about the time they finish these, the playroom is about ready for them to be given access to again for the night. Once they’re given access, they are pretty excited about searching out their puzzles. Then when they’re done with their puzzles they promptly start building their night nests. The chimpanzees are typically all in bed by the time we wrap up the day (with the exception of boss lady, Jamie, who is very busy).

Where do they sleep? By nature, chimpanzees are arboreal sleepers and in the wild they climb trees and build nests each night by tucking and weaving the branches around them. Only mothers and infants share nests so while our resident chimpanzee friends are weaving nests of blankets, none of them share a nest, though they will often sleep near one another. They usually all build their nests upstairs along the windows (maybe their version of climbing up a tree, they have a good view, and it’s extra warm up there!). Though they have separate nests, Annie and Missy do have an endearing habit of occasionally weaving their individual nests together into a figure eight. You can kind of see it here (they are super fluffy right now with all the amazing blankets people have been donating!):

Willy B on a shelf in the front rooms:

Sigh…Willy B is a handsome devil:

Here’s Honey B in her amazing night nest! A very sweet thing that she does once she lies down in the middle of her nest is to pull a blanket up to her chest, tucking herself in:

I wanted to have photos of everyone in their nests, but you know, it just doesn’t go that way when you plan for it, so hopefully this has given you an idea. Important bedtime notes!

  • Mave, Honey B and Willy B are people who go to bed early! (Like me!) Once they are in bed, they expect the lights to be turned off, the door to close and the humans to get out.
  • Burrito operates on “go” all. day. long. But once he’s in bed, he also expects lights and humans out! He gets furious with us on those long summer nights with Jamie or when we go in to do a final chimp count for the night (to make sure everyone is accounted for, safe, sound and secure) if he happens to be in bed. I’ve tried countless times to capture the look on his face! He literally stares at us, incredulous, and angrily waves his arm at us clearly saying, “Get outta here!” I know, it’s impossible to believe until you’ve seen it and though we apologize to him profusely it makes us giggle every time.
  • Foxie often has a bedtime routine of playing pass the troll/doll with her caregivers until she’s ready to fall asleep. Sometimes I will be quietly walking down the human hallway getting ready to lockup when “plink!” Orange Marmalade drops down from the heavens above, landing in front of me. I’ll look up only to see Foxie’s toes and fingers through the caging, wiggling and waiting for me to toss her doll back up to her. Also, Foxie is one person who still has no interest in building a nest. She prefers, for her own reasons, to shirk any blankets, often aggressively pushing them aside, and chooses to sleep on a shelf or just enjoy the heated floors. It’s emotionally appealing for us to envision her in a cozy nest, but she chooses as she pleases and her and her doll du jour seem happy curled up together, which is all that matters. And yes, she sleeps with her dolls every night.
  • And this brings us to the boss. Jamie’s bedtime routine is that she wants her chosen boots and books passed through the food chute to her before we go. Sometimes she takes this time to groom with us, have us model the boots, or look at her books with her. But just as often she takes them and carries on with her own agenda for the evening while everyone else is in bed. As I mentioned earlier, she is often the only one still awake when we leave for the night. She’s busy, you know. The boss’s work is never done. She reads, scouts around to see if any food puzzles still have any treats missed earlier, or sometimes just enjoys her solitude in the greenhouse for awhile, listening to the night sounds, holding her boots, thinking whatever amazing thoughts we all know she has rumbling around in that amazing head of hers.

Here she is earlier today looking at her newest book about apes. She tears out very specific pages she finds fascinating and carries them around or nests with them. It’s one of my favorite things to see what we find the next day in her nest, what her interests are:

For the past two days, she’s been particularly fascinated with this page:

The final thing for the evening is lights out and it’s one of my favorite moments with the chimpanzees. Why? Because of nest grunts! I had a recording of this that I posted on FB ages ago and have to dig up as it’s just not something I usually have the phone out for. But it’s a vocalization that chimpanzees make to one another from their night nests. A way of checking in with one another for the night, saying all is well. Kind of like a chimpanzee version of the decades old show, “The Waltons,” where everyone in the family yelled goodnight to one another when the lights went out. And so it is here. We turn the lights out and whether we say goodnight in English or chimpanzee, nest grunts echo and build throughout the chimp house until all falls quiet. I say “I love you. Rest well and we’ll see you all in the morning.”

As far as morning goes, the chimpanzees are mostly awake by the time the humans arrive and either sleepily playing with one another, quietly enjoying the morning sunshine in the greenhouse or view from the window, or still curled into their warm nests until breakfast is served (this if often where you will find Negra and Missy). This is another favorite time of my day as the chimpanzees are typically all really joyful, excited to greet the humans, playfully wrestling and chasing one another as their excitement grows for breakfast.

Hoping you all have an equally cozy night in your nests, grunting to loved ones near and far, resting with ease, dreaming in wonder.

Filed Under: Chimpanzee Behavior, Sanctuary Tagged With: chimpanzee, chimpanzee sanctuary, Chimpanzee Sanctuary Northwest, Sanctuary

The Wonder of Progress

October 25, 2020 by Anthony

It’s been a crazy year, but it’s been very exciting for us to witness the steady progress on the new enclosures.

We’ve shared a few updates on the blog over the past few months (1, 2, 3) so that you all can get glimpses of the expanded Chimp House and see how the chimpanzees are coping with all of the commotion.

Today’s post includes a short video of the ongoing construction (and some clips of the three patient chimpanzees who have been taking it all in, day by day).

Filed Under: Caregivers, Construction, Honey B, Mave, Play, Sanctuary, Willy B Tagged With: Animal Welfare, chimp, chimp sanctuary, chimpanzee rescue, chimpanzee retirement, chimpanzee sanctuary, Chimpanzee Sanctuary Northwest, chimpanzees, chimps, Primates, rescue, Sanctuary

Burrito’s Superpower

October 24, 2020 by Diana

You may be asking yourself, does Burrito ever stop playing? The answer lately is, yes, when he’s asleep. I do wonder if even in his dreams he’s tickling and chasing and wrestling, though.

A very special thank to you blog readers who have posed questions on my blog post last week. You have inspired a lot of contemplation and conversation among the staff, and already a blog post or two, with many more to come in the future.

I had considered picking a topic among those questions for today’s blog post, but Burrito dictated that I put together this compilation video.

I trust this is a welcomed decision!

Filed Under: Annie, Burrito, Chimpanzee Behavior, Foxie, Latest Videos, Negra, Play, Sanctuary, Trolls Tagged With: animal protection, animal rescue, animal rights, Animal Welfare, chimpanzee play, chimpanzee retirement, chimpanzee sanctuary, Chimpanzee Sanctuary Northwest, csnw

Willy B and his Dipper Tube

October 23, 2020 by J.B.

Willy B is quite the tool-user! As you can see, enrichment doesn’t have to be expensive or complicated to be effective.

It was a busy week for the block masons working on the new playrooms. You can see the walls taking shape now that the scaffolding has been taken down. Next week – fingers crossed – the roof goes on and we get ‘dried in’, so to speak. That should ensure that construction can continue even if the weather turns bad. This morning’s dreary snow/rain was an ominous start to the season.

Meanwhile, on the other side of the ranch, the cows were thrilled to regain access to their winter pasture. I’ll have to share the video of them running through the fields in another post.

Filed Under: Enrichment, Latest Videos, Tool Use, Willy B Tagged With: chimpanzee, Enrichment, food puzzle, northwest, rescue, Sanctuary, tool use

The chilly snap of Autumn

October 22, 2020 by Anna

This morning marked the first solid frost for the Central Washington Valley. I had the new, yet old and familiar task of scraping frost off my windshield  before I drove through the foggy chill to the sanctuary. Tomorrow we even have SNOW in the forecast, but I refuse to believe it until I see it with my own two eyes. This afternoon the gorgeous Fall sunshine burned off the morning freeze and gave way to a cozy warm greenhouse and lots of walks with the chimps in the fresh air of Young’s Hill.

Kelsi and I set out for a pre-lunch walk with Jamie and we were soon joined by Burrito, Missy and Annie.

Front to back: Jamie, Missy and Annie

Burrito had one goal in mind, distract Chad (who was trying do some perimeter maintenance) and make him play chase instead.

Every time Chad would stop to work, Burrito would patiently wait with him…

This view overlooking the river valley is one of my favorites at the sanctuary. We are at peak Autumn foliage colors in the cascades right now!

Until they could run together to the next spot!

One of the questions on Diana’s “Inviting your questions” blog was, Does Jamie always patrol Youngs Hill clockwise?

The answer is generally yes, she does BUT not always.  If something exciting is happening on the other side of the hill, she occasionally starts in a counter clockwise pattern to check it out.  She also likes to throw us for a loop and play her version of follow the leader. This sometimes means she doubles back on her pathway and we wind up going in an unusual direction.  Today she put Kelsi and I  through our paces making us run back up the hill for a change.

Lastly, Jamie and I took advantage of the warm Greenhouse for a post-lunch grooming session. A perfect Fall day spent with good friends!

 

Filed Under: Burrito, Jamie, Sanctuary, Young's Hill Tagged With: Chimpanzee Sanctuary Northwest, young's hill

Burrito in a Box!

October 21, 2020 by Kelsi

Let’s talk about Burrito! This guy, he is seriously funny. Burrito seems to be a never-ending ball of energy these days. He has never been one to turn down a game, but recently it just seems like he is lighter. To be honest with you all it is exhausting, but in the best way! We caregivers may not have the same stamina as him, but we don’t care! If Burrito wants to play, we play! Seeing him truly “living his best life” feels like a breath of fresh air. Perhaps going through the things he has gone through this year is making him live life to the fullest. He is really an inspiration for me and I am sure for all of us really. Burrito is that bright light that everyone needs right now.

So, now that I am done with the sappy stuff. For those who may be new to the blog, enrichment is very important for chimps who live in captivity. Enrichment comes in many forms. For example, Honey B loves those giant rolls of construction paper. We will put that out for her to nest with or roll around in. We also put out enrichment everyday with a variety of different toys, dolls (of course), and other chimp approved materials. We have themed days so no day is the same. Monotony is boring! Enrichment can sometimes be social, like interacting with caregivers or saying hello to some neighboring chimps or cattle. Then there are things like food puzzles, where the chimps have to work to figure out the puzzle to get the nut or peanut butter. And let’s not forget the amazing Young’s Hill with all its climbing structures either! I hope you all enjoy this video of Burrito playing in a cardboard box!

Here is Mave working on a firehose cube:

Filed Under: Burrito, Enrichment, Latest Videos, Mave, Sanctuary Tagged With: Burrito, chimp enrichment, Chimpanzee Sanctuary Northwest, Mave, Sanctuary

Everybody Loves Mavis

October 20, 2020 by Chad de Bree

Today is all about Mave (aka Mavis)!

Last week, Diana invited all of our followers and readers to submit whatever questions they may have (this includes you). One question which was asked on the Facebook post was about Mave’s eyes. I personally cannot resist talking about Mave in general because she is such a unique individual. That goes without saying, her eyes are also unique among the 10 chimpanzee residents here.

Her eyes are a little bit lighter in coloration compared to the rest. The question asked was to clarify the coloration of the outside (sclera) of Mave’s eyes. The follower was curious if Mave’s sclera was lighter in color, similar to a human’s eye. The answer is yes!

Mave does have a lighter tone of sclera. Compared to someone like Jamie:

Though chimpanzees generally have darker sclera and lighter iris, it is not uncommon for some chimpanzees to deviate from this. The easiest explanation for this is genetics. Some chimpanzees inherit a mutated gene that causes their sclera to be white or lighter brown in stead of black. A classic example is the case of Pincer. Pincer was and adult male of the Ngogo community in the Kibale Forest of Uganda. He is also well known due to his unique expressive eyes and has been photographed and filmed for many documentaries. While most of the males in Ngogo have the traditional eye coloration, Pincer was born with a mutated gene that caused him to have eyes that looked human, which he passed down to the several children he sired, who also have his eyes.

There are several theories as to why chimpanzees are so different compared to humans in this aspect. One of the most prominent theories is the “cooperative eye hypothesis.” This states that humans adapted to have a lighter sclera and darker iris in order to communicate more effectively. It’s easier to follow the gaze of someone with a light sclera and dark iris. Conversely, chimpanzees adapted to having darker sclera and lighter iris to hide their intentions, making their gaze more cryptic. I.e. if they are looking at a high value food item, it would be harder for others to see what they see or where they are looking.

This has been a long accepted theory, though recently researchers have started to question if this is the case. Last year, researchers discovered there wasn’t too much difference between the contrast between the iris and pupil in chimpanzees, bonobos, and humans. This just means though we have opposite coloration schematics in our sclera/iris contrasts, the ratio between light and dark is essentially the same. Though we think it’s easier to follow the gaze of a human with white sclera and a darker iris, chimpanzees may think it’s easier to follow along with someone with a darker sclera and lighter iris.

Regardless of the theories, I think we can all agree that we all love Mave and her eyes are just one more thing that makes her, her own unique individual here (though all 10 of them are unique).

That being said, let’s go into a Day In The Life of Mave!

When caregivers first arrive in the morning, the first thing we do is immediately start to make breakfast. Mave is a firm believer that breakfast is the most important meal of the day! She gets really excited when she sees breakfast being brought out! (You can hear it here.)

I tried to get a shot of her initial reaction to seeing breakfast, but she was too quick for the camera to focus on.

After breakfast, Mave generally is very low key. She will spend a lot of time grooming by herself, or with Willy B and Honey B grooming them.

Lunch with Mave can be hit or miss. She will either show some (minor) excitement for it, or just wait for the one or two things she wants offered and leaves.

After lunch, she loves to spend time in the Mezzanine. Usually, grooming (either herself or someone else) or gazing at herself in the Looky Lou mirror. Who can blame her?

When she’s not doing any of those things, she loves to relax.

She also has a very distinctive pose all of the staff try to capture when she’s relaxing where she looks like she’s deep in thought.

When dinner comes around, she shows almost (but not quite) the same excitement as breakfast. I want to re-share this photo from yesterday of her eating spaghetti because I like it.

After dinner is finished, it’s time for nighttime enrichment.

Then it is bed time!

Mave really finds away to entrench herself into the hearts of everybody who gets to know her!

And don’t forget! You can help support Mave by becoming a Chimpanzee Pal!

Filed Under: Mave, Sanctuary Tagged With: chimpanzee, chimpanzee retirement, chimpanzee sanctuary, Chimpanzee Sanctuary Northwest, chimpanzees, Sanctuary

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