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Verbal Communication with the Chimps

January 2, 2023 by Jenna

A couple weeks ago, we asked on our social media pages what questions you had for us caregivers. Today, I have chosen one question to answer!

How do we communicate with the chimps?

The short-answer is that we communicate with the chimps both verbally and non-verbally. I have a lot to say about each, so today I just want to focus on verbal communication. I will focus on non-verbal next time!

Many people I talk to about my job are surprised to hear that the chimps understand some spoken English. Keep in mind though, the chimps have spent decades if not their lives in captivity, so they have been exposed to the English language for many years. I am obviously not saying they know every word, but they do fully understand the words we use daily while speaking to them. They all know and respond to their names. We can call each of the chimps’ names to get their attention and they will look at us (unless they want to ignore us, that happens too). We can ask them to move to a different room and while they may not choose to do so, they know what we are asking of them. If a blanket is blocking a door from closing, we can ask, “will you grab the blanket from the door?” and they often times will move it for us (Jody and Honey B are so good with this).

As caregivers, one of our duties is to verbally communicate our actions and intentions while around the chimps. For example, if I am going to close a door behind Missy, I am going to tell Missy, “Missy, I’m going to shut the door behind you”. It is a courtesy we always try to give so 1) there are no surprises as to what we are doing and 2) Missy now has the choice to decide if she is comfortable with the door shutting behind her or not. If Missy were to then turn around and run back through the door, she is communicating with us that she does not want the door closed. During meal times, it can also be beneficial to communicate who you will be serving food to next. Just a quick, “Mave, you’ll be up next” helps Mave know her turn is soon. That is just two examples, but I want to convey how important it is to be transparent with our actions, and how it can simultaneously help keep the peace. If we just walked around silently closing doors, not talking to the chimps, they may feel uneasy and uncertain of what is to come. Obviously, we want to avoid that!

The chimps also communicate with us humans through their own vocalizations. While some of the vocalizations that the chimps use with conspecifics are also used while interacting with humans, such as breathy pants or blowing raspberries/bronx cheering, some of the chimps have created a sound specifically to communicate their needs to us caregivers. For example, there is a specific raspberry noise Foxie will make to communicate that she is ready for her Strawberry Shortcake doll back (she has us caregivers babysit regularly). Willy B makes a very specific noise to communicate that there is a peanut on the floor following breakfast, that is outside of his reach. Burrito also has a specific raspberry sequence he does to communicate when he is ready to play! The list goes on and on.

Next week sometime, I will switch to discussing non-verbal communication with the chimps!

Dora

 

 

 

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Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Maureen says

    January 2, 2023 at 4:35 pm

    I love to hear the vocalizations! Gives a bit more personalization to understanding their lives.

  2. Linda C says

    January 2, 2023 at 4:55 pm

    Thanks, Jenna!
    The video of Jo helping clear the blankets for JB is one of my favorites!
    I’d love a whole video of the different raspberries, that would be fun! Maybe give use choices as to what they want, and have us guess.
    Expanding on this further: do they know all of their nicknames, too? Does Burrito also answer to Bubba? Foxie to Tiny? Mave to Mavis or Mora?
    My niece had 2 dogs: one knew all of her names (Samantha Bouvier MacPhee Martin), but she also answered to Sam, Biuve, Bouvs. Eventually, they had to start referring to the dogs as “the orange one” and “the brown one”. The male, however, only answered to Rex. Not dumb by any means, just not as smart as Sam. smSo I wonder if they answer to or recognize their nicknames, too?

  3. Karen says

    January 2, 2023 at 5:11 pm

    interesting blog. i enjoy learning more about the day to day lives and interactions with the residents.

  4. Kathleen says

    January 2, 2023 at 5:11 pm

    Thank you, Jenna, I learned a great deal from your perspective and your examples of the individual chimps. Now I’m super curious to hear the specific sounds of Foxie, Willy B, and Burrito.

    Can’t wait to hear your take on non-verbal communication…..my mind goes immediately to Jamie and Negra!

    It must be thrilling to ‘speak’ back and forth with the chimps. How fortunate you are to have these friendships.

  5. nancyt says

    January 2, 2023 at 5:40 pm

    Thank you Jenna for a wonderful insight into their communications with the caregivers. Do they feel “good vibes” & react to them or sense when someone is feeling unhappy? It must be a tough job to come in every day knowing they trust & believe in each and everyone of you.. Many thanks to the care & love you all show them.

  6. Elaine Reininger says

    January 3, 2023 at 2:40 am

    I often wondered if they knew their names. Amazing that you can tell them to clear the door or remove something. This was most interesting and answered a lot of questions i had in my mind. They truly are amazing creatures — which makes their early years being used in a lab and confined in cages all the more horrible.

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